Certified Instrument Specialist (CIS) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CIS Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What characteristic does austenitic stainless steel possess?

It is magnetic and heat-hardened

It is nonmagnetic and cannot be heat-hardened

Austenitic stainless steel is characterized by its nonmagnetic nature and its inability to be heat-hardened through conventional methods. This alloy typically contains higher amounts of chromium and nickel, which contribute to its austenitic microstructure and impart excellent corrosion resistance. The nonmagnetic property of austenitic stainless steel is significant in various applications, especially in areas where magnetism can interfere with equipment operation.

Additionally, while it's true that austenitic stainless steel is not typically heat-hardenable by means of heat treating, it can be hardened by cold working. This characteristic is critical in fields where structure integrity and corrosion resistance are essential, as it allows for versatility in manufacturing processes without compromising these qualities. Understanding these characteristics of austenitic stainless steel is crucial for applications in various industries, from food processing to chemical equipment, where both corrosion resistance and structural integrity are paramount.

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It is easily damaged and designed for high corrosion resistance

It is malleable and can be easily shaped

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