Certified Instrument Specialist (CIS) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CIS Practice Questions and Study Guide

The procedure aimed at addressing gum disease is gingivectomy. This surgical procedure involves the removal of diseased gum tissue to reduce pockets formed as a result of gum disease, allowing for improved hygiene and healing. By excising the affected gums, the procedure promotes a healthier environment for the teeth and can significantly reduce the progression of gum disease.

While other procedures like periodontal scaling are related to the treatment of gum disease, gingivectomy specifically targets the removal of unhealthy tissue, making it a more direct intervention for managing the condition. Periodontal scaling is primarily focused on cleaning below the gum line to remove plaque and calculus, which is an important aspect of treatment but does not directly involve the surgical alteration of gum tissue. Extraction refers to the removal of teeth, which is not a treatment for gum disease but rather a solution to dental issues that may arise as a consequence of advanced gum disease.

FESS, or Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, is not related to dental or gum procedures and instead deals with sinus conditions. Therefore, gingivectomy stands out as the most appropriate procedure aimed specifically at treating gum disease.